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Preparation
- click on any image to enlarge -
 
(Left) A couple of shorts were found when
opening up the skins. Airstream didn't use any electrical
boxes or chafe protection.
(Right)
The extent of the
original wiring - just old Romex cable with friction
taped wrapped connections.
 
(Left) Prior shorts from the frame cutting
into the wiring were evident by this older repair by
the refrigerator vent.
(Right) Further down the refrigerator 11ov wire was being
cut by a grommet-less frame section.
 
(Left) Lighting wiring just exited
the skin panels through jagged cut holes.
(Right) Free floating wire splices - the sheathing
just crumbled away, and the electrical tape is dried
out.
New Wiring
 
(Left) The new 110v wiring is 14 gauge
(white sheath) and the 12 volt wiring for the lights,
water pump and fans is 12 gauge (yellow sheath).
(Right) This is the same fridge vent
area as shown above, but with the new 110 v wiring
routed through grommets.
 
(Left & Right)
Between skin splices were accomplished using shallow
junction boxes where necessary. In most cases I
tried to daisy-chain splices external to the skins
inside a light fixture.
 
(Left) Another splice
box - keeps the connections free of the insulation
(and moisture).
(Right) The curbside with all the 12volt wiring coming together where the DC
control panels will be above the fridge.
 
(Left) New wiring aft curbside
above the bed area for 1 of 2 new reading lights. 1/2"
& 3/4"grommets were used throughout where
the wiring penetrated the skin - something Airstream
failed to use.
(Right) Wiring for
the the under cabinet galley light- this is the
same area as seen in the top left image in this section.

Grommets, grommets, everywhere
to prevent wire chaffing. WiringProducts.com
is a good source.
 
New half depth
outlet boxes replace the original ragged holes.
110V
AC
 
(Left) The new Marinco
30amp stainless marine type external power receptacle
streetside behind the wheelwell.
(Right) Inside of the external power receptacle and
the Romex wires from the outlets that will go to
110v circuit breaker panel.
 
The Blue Sea 30Amp
110v AC breaker panel connects to the wires shown
earlier. One circuit goes to all the 110v outlets,
one over to the DC Converter, and one to Air Conditioner
provisions under the dinette.
 
Inside view of the
breaker panel (under bathroom sink cabinet) and the
GFI outlet,
protecting all the downstream outlets too.
 

The exterior outlet
in the front with new receptacle and gasket and
the old polished brass cover plate.
12v DC Power
 
(Left) The Blue Sea DC
circuit breaker panel is on the right, and the Xantrex
pure sine wave 12v to 110v Converter control is on
the upper left. I chose to put them in the closet forward
wall for easy access, but not something that would
dominate an otherwise vintage looking interior. All
of the Blue Sea panels have integral lighting that is
controlled by a toggle switch. The RH meter reads voltage,
and can be selected to read either each independent
battery or the system voltage. The ammeter shows any
current draw.
 
The backside of
the closet face. The area below the Blue Sea enclosures
will be hidden behind the refrigerator and a cabinet
door closes out the area above the fridge. From left
to right: the shunt for the ammeter, terminal strip for
the battery voltages, the DC circuit breaker panel, the
Heliotrope Solar Controller and terminal strip, the See-level
tank gauge and terminal strip, the toggle switch for
the panel lights (bottom) and the Xantrex Inverter control
head (top).

This is the ventilated
battery compartment under the foot of one of the twin
beds that the above wiring connects to. Location
is right over the axle. Besides the two group 24 12v
Sun Extender AGM batteries, we have the battery switch,
2 80AMP battery fuses, the 12v accessory fuse block,
the Progressive DC converter and battery charger, and
the Xantrex Pure-Sine 12vto110vAC inverter.
 
LED lights are used throughout. I
can turn on every lamp in the trailer and draw only .27
amps. Depending on lamp type, I used 1 of 4 types of bulbs,
all found on ebay, and all from China. There just no USA
manufacturers! Above is one of the 2 reading lamps above
the beds, and used a 12v GU10 bulb in place of the original
110v Halogen. All bulbs
selected were "Warm White" to keep the feel of an incandescent
bulb.
 
The original light over
the sink was rechromed, a new socket base with switch installed,
and now uses a 12v E27 base bulb that screws right into
the conventional 110V light bulb base. On the right is
the sconces above the side windows with the same bulbs
installed.
 
(Left) the bath light is
a diminutive marbleized glass sconce (Lamps Plus) with
an added light switch and uses an E27 (standard screw base)
12v LED bulb. (Right) Same with the light over the front
dinette, only a different style.
(Left) The 2 ceiling lights
are marine type chrome & glass fixtures that use G4 dual
pin Halogen bulbs I replaced with LED's. |